{"id":11414,"date":"2020-06-28T02:55:52","date_gmt":"2020-06-27T23:55:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drborismalyugin.com\/operatsiya\/pediatric-cataract-surgery-with-iol-implantation\/vrozhdennyy-podvyvih-hrustalika"},"modified":"2020-08-16T17:45:42","modified_gmt":"2020-08-16T14:45:42","slug":"lens-subluxation","status":"publish","type":"operatsiya","link":"https:\/\/drborismalyugin.com\/en\/operatsiya\/pediatric-cataract-surgery-with-iol-implantation\/lens-subluxation","title":{"rendered":"Congenital lens subluxation"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_custom\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>Vision is a precious gift allowing a person to learn and explore the world by perceiving and analysing visual information. It\u2019s important to pay attention to eye health from childhood. Contacting a specialist and seeking professional advice is of utmost importance. One condition in which it is virtually impossible to postpone visiting an eye care specialist is congenital lens subluxation, which is diagnosed when the lens is displaced from its normal central position.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_custom color_alternate\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-iconbox us_custom_70facfb4 iconpos_left style_default color_secondary align_left no_text\"><div class=\"w-iconbox-icon\" style=\"font-size:3rem;\"><i class=\"fad fa-eye\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"w-iconbox-meta\"><h2 class=\"w-iconbox-title\" style=\"font-size:1.2rem;\">Causes and symptoms<\/h2><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>Lens subluxation is of two types: acquired, which is usually the result of eye or head trauma, and congenital. Congenital lens subluxation is in many cases associated with general health conditions such as connective tissue disorders. The subluxated lens lacks good support from its ligament or so-called zonular fibres (Zinn\u2019s zonules).<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_custom\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-iconbox us_custom_70facfb4 iconpos_left style_default color_secondary align_left no_text\"><div class=\"w-iconbox-icon\" style=\"font-size:3rem;\"><i class=\"fad fa-eye\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"w-iconbox-meta\"><h2 class=\"w-iconbox-title\" style=\"font-size:1.2rem;\">General health conditions associated with congenital lens subluxation<\/h2><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><ul>\n<li>Marfan syndrome In children, this inherited disease can cause deviations in various organs, with a characteristic triad most frequently observed by the ophthalmologist as well as the general physician. These are gigantism (tall height), arachnodactyly (long fingers), and lens ectopia. In Marfan syndrome, over 50 percent of patients experience vision problems.<\/li>\n<li>Weill-Marchezani, Rieger, and Ehlers-Danlos syndromes, as well as homocystinuria, are serious hereditary diseases associated with lens subluxation along with a number of other health problems.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_auto width_full\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><section class=\"l-section wpb_row us_custom_938809ae height_auto color_primary\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_middle type_default reversed stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-6 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-image us_custom_1fd2f432 style_shadow-1 align_center\"><div class=\"w-image-h\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"358\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/drborismalyugin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/malyugin-3-358x512.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/drborismalyugin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/malyugin-3-358x512.jpg 358w, https:\/\/drborismalyugin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/malyugin-3.jpg 601w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 358px) 100vw, 358px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-6 wpb_column vc_column_container has_bg_color stretched\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner us_custom_df02dd93\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-iconbox us_custom_70facfb4 iconpos_left style_default color_contrast align_center no_text\"><a href=\"tel:+74999065001\" class=\"w-iconbox-link\" aria-label=\"+7 (499) 906-50-01\"><div class=\"w-iconbox-icon\" style=\"font-size:2rem;\"><i class=\"fal fa-phone-alt\"><\/i><\/div><\/a><div class=\"w-iconbox-meta\"><h2 class=\"w-iconbox-title\"><a href=\"tel:+74999065001\" class=\"w-iconbox-link\" aria-label=\"+7 (499) 906-50-01\">+7 (499) 906-50-01<\/a><\/h2><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\">You can make an appointment by phone from 8:30 to 19:30 (daily).<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_custom\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-iconbox us_custom_70facfb4 iconpos_left style_default color_secondary align_left no_text\"><div class=\"w-iconbox-icon\" style=\"font-size:3rem;\"><i class=\"fad fa-eye\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"w-iconbox-meta\"><h3 class=\"w-iconbox-title\" style=\"font-size:1.2rem;\">What signs require consultation with an ophthalmologist?<\/h3><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>Most often, children complain of decreased vision. Other symptoms may be present, however, such as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Irido- and phacodonesis, trembling of the iris and the lens during eye movement.<\/li>\n<li>Eye anterior chamber that is uneven in depth.<\/li>\n<li>Pupil that is too narrow (miosis) or too wide (mydriasis).<\/li>\n<li>Double vision (diplopia).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-message us_custom_0490361b color_red with_icon\"><div class=\"w-message-icon\"><i class=\"fas fa-engine-warning\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"w-message-body\"><p>The lack of proper and timely treatment of congenital lens subluxation can cause a number of problems, most frequently amblyopia (lazy eye) and glaucoma. Treatment protocols and visual prognosis are directly dependent on the degree of subluxation and eye co-morbidity.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_custom color_alternate\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-iconbox us_custom_70facfb4 iconpos_left style_default color_secondary align_left no_text\"><div class=\"w-iconbox-icon\" style=\"font-size:3rem;\"><i class=\"fad fa-eye\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"w-iconbox-meta\"><h3 class=\"w-iconbox-title\" style=\"font-size:1.2rem;\">Diagnosis and treatment<\/h3><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>In children with Marfan syndrome or other hereditary diseases leading to lens subluxation, a specific diagnostic process using the appropriate equipment is used:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>General health check.<\/li>\n<li>Eye biomicroscopy.<\/li>\n<li>Funduscopy.<\/li>\n<li>Ultrasonic eye evaluation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_custom\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>In some cases, with a complicated disease course, such as a complete dislocation of the lens into the anterior chamber or vitreous cavity or glaucoma, a surgical procedure may be recommended. Surgery involves removal of the lens (phacoaspiration) with or without implantation of an intraocular lens.<\/p>\n<p>In cases when mild subluxation does not affect visual acuity, surgery may not be indicated. The choice of using spectacles or contact lenses for optimal vision correction is made with the help of the ophthalmologist.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":11245,"parent":11405,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[80],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11414","operatsiya","type-operatsiya","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-procedures"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drborismalyugin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/operatsiya\/11414","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drborismalyugin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/operatsiya"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drborismalyugin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/operatsiya"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/drborismalyugin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/operatsiya\/11414\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drborismalyugin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/operatsiya\/11405"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drborismalyugin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11245"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drborismalyugin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drborismalyugin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drborismalyugin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}